HealthNewsReview.org | Independent Expert Reviews of News Stories | Holding Health and Medical Journalism Accountable

In Christopher Reeve's footsteps:Young man beats the odds

July 16, 2009

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RATING:

Story focused on one person's experience but failed to reference any research or provide quantitative data on benefits. No independent expert, no discussion of cost, harms, alternatives or outcomes.

Our Review Summary

This segment on locomotor training for spinal cord injuries is a human interest story focused on one person's experience with the treatment and failed to reference any research or provide quantitative data on its efficacy.  There was also no acknowledgement that spinal cord injuries vary in severity and prognoses, leaving viewers with no insight as to who would most benefit from this treatment and to what degree.  This story also failed to provide commentary from independent voices; cost information; a discussion of potential harms; or mention of existing alternatives and their outcomes. 

Without providing any evidence from the literature and relying solely on anecdotal information, this segment falsely raises hope, only adding further frustration and insult to injury.
 

  


 

Click on Criteria for definitions.

This story suggests that this treatment modality is not widely available.  

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Discuss costs? - NOT SATISFACTORY

There was no mention of the cost of locomotor training or whether it is covered by insurance.      

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Avoid "disease-mongering"? - NOT SATISFACTORY

This story did not engage in disease mongering, but only because it did not adequately define the disease.  It is not clear if a specific type of spinal cord injury or if all types would respond to this treatment.  This segment over-hyped the treatment without telling us exactly whom it's for. 

 

To present this anecdotal story as a realistic option without providing any evidence regarding its efficacy is irresponsible, especially considering how elusive therapy can be for spinal cord injuries.

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This segment did not mention any harms associated with locomotor training.  Adverse events reported in the literature suggest that some patients may experience tendon or joint injuries, pain, or extreme fatigue. 

The segment adequately conveys that this is a relatively new therapy in spinal cord injury; however, a discussion on how this compares to other therapies to restore ambulation would have been useful.   

This segment only focused on one person’s experience and did not provide any data on treatment benefits or harms.   

There does not appear to be a news release associated with this story.

The segment features interviews with Dr. Harkema, who developed locomotor training, as well as a representative from the Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation, both of whom are invested in a new center offering this treatment modality.  An independent voice would have helped distinguish this from an infomercial.   

This story did not provide any information on other treatment modalities for spinal cord injury rehabilitation.

Total Score: 2 of 9 Satisfactory

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