Lifting from a news release, the story quotes a researcher saying, "Our findings demonstrate that POPG is a potent antiviral agent both as a prophylactic and after infection has occurred." But no data are provided. And it takes six paragraphs to explain that this research was not in people but in the lab.
As the story states, "RSV is the major cause of hospitalization in young children under age 2 and is an increasingly problematic infection in adults with chronic lung disease, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems." But the story just didn’t deliver key information for those who follow this troublesome infection.
Costs weren’t discussed and we can understand why with something that is only in the pre-human testing phase.
The story simply stated, "the study showed treating infected mice with POPG dramatically reduced infection and prevented the spread of the inflammatory cells into the lungs." What does dramatically mean? Totally? Partially? Was this in all mice? Half the mice? You can easily start to see how the story doesn’t ask or answer tough questions about the evidence.
You can’t quantify the harms of something that hasn’t advanced beyond the lab and has not yet been done in humans. Of course, you can’t say much at all at this stage, which raises the question of why the story was published now in a consumer health section that is labeled, "Health & Parenting."
Waiting until the sixth paragraph to mention that this research was done in the lab is not best practice. And even then we don’t get a sense of the success rate even in the lab.
The story gives appropriate background about respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection.
No independent source is interviewed in the story.
The story only states that "There is no vaccine or easy, effective treatment for RSV." Why not at least briefly mention what those treatments are and discuss their track record? And this is where we need an independent expert to help put the new research into the context of existing approaches.
Not until the sixth paragraph does the story explain that this work was done in the lab – not in people. But later, the story says that the substance in question "is already used in other treatments and has been safely given to millions of premature infants to protect their lungs." So is that a substance that doctors would use (have used?) off-label? This is not at all clear.
The story states, "Researchers say that until now, the function of POPG has been unclear."
The only quote is attributed to a news release. Why didn’t WebMD call the researcher for an interview?
Systematic, Criteria-Driven
Take all the issues enmeshed in any cancer screening story and amplify it with the liquid biopsy issue. @AP's @CarlaKJohnson. did a solid job here. https://apnews.com/article/science-business-health-hodgkin-lymphoma-oregon-ca899bb9c4c7f1859d4e9ce16a1cf78d
Come on, NY Times; you must do better than this. Important research doesn’t need hype and the “breaking news” BS doesn’t help readers or patients. https://www.healthnewsreview.org/2022/03/nyt-proclaims-breaking-news/
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